Flow diagram · England & Wales
Divorce or separation when you own rental property
How properties are dealt with when landlords separate — personally owned, in a limited company or in trust. General information only — speak to a family solicitor.
Answer each question to see where it leads. Tap any earlier step to change your answer.
Divorce or separation when you own rental property
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1
Married or in a civil partnership?
YesThe family court can divide all your property, wherever it's held. Carry on below.No — unmarriedNo divorce-style sharing. It turns on who owns what: the deeds, any declaration of trust, and what each paid (TOLATA). -
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Don't move anything
Don't gift, sell, remortgage or transfer properties or divert rent. The court can reverse transfers meant to defeat a claim.
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2
Full financial disclosure (Form E)
Every property, loan, company share, director's loan and trust interest, with valuations.
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3
How are the properties held?
Personal namesBuilt up during the marriage: usually starts at 50:50. Owned before, inherited or gifted: usually kept, unless needed or mixed in.Limited companyYour shares and director's loan are what's divided — shares, a lump sum, or sales. Valued net of debt and tax.In trustCounted if the trustees would likely release it to you; sham trusts are ignored. -
4
Mediation (MIAM), then agree or go to court
Agree and get a consent order, or apply on Form A: first hearing, settlement hearing (FDR), then a final hearing.
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5
Get the financial order before the final divorce order
Without an order, financial claims stay open — even years later.
⏱ Divorce: 20 weeks + 43 days minimum
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6
Transfer the properties
CGT: no gain, no loss within 3 tax years of separating, or any time under the order. Stamp duty: exempt under the order. Lender consent needed to change the mortgage.
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7
Tell the tenants
Tenancies carry on. Give the new landlord's name and address in writing and update the deposit scheme.
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✓
Finances settled
Talk it through with Wala, then speak to a family solicitor.